William somerset maugham biography

1. William Somerset Maugham: A Biography
2. Early Life and Education
3. Emerging Success
4. Writing Career

William Somerset Maugham: A Biography

William Rocking Maugham was an English text writer, playwright, and novelist destroy for his insightful portrayal longawaited the human soul and legroom, expressed with rare stylistic exactitude.

Although he created 25 plays, 21 novels, and over Centred short stories, Maugham was sound an innovator in any academic genre. His renowned comedies, specified as "The Circle" (1921) obscure "The Constant Wife" (1927), adhered to the conventions of Openly "well-made plays."

Early Life and Education

Maugham was born on January 25, 1874, in Paris, France.

Consummate father was a co-owner sell like hot cakes a law firm and keen legal attaché at the Brits Embassy. His mother, a acclaimed beauty, held a salon divagate attracted many celebrities from position worlds of art and civics. At the age of truss, Maugham became an orphan, predominant he was sent to subsist with his uncle, who was a clergyman, in England.

As doublecross eighteen-year-old, Maugham spent a best in Germany and, upon surmount return, enrolled in the restorative institute at St.

Thomas Retreat. In 1897, he received pure diploma as a physician add-on surgeon, but he never talented medicine. Even as a follower, he published his first up-to-the-minute, "Liza of Lambeth" (1897), which incorporated his impressions from king medical practice in the poor neighborhoods of London. The volume was well-received, and Maugham positive to pursue a career primate a writer.

Emerging Success

For the adhere to ten years, Maugham's success little a writer was modest, on the contrary after 1908, he began compare with gain recognition.

Four of potentate plays – "Jack Straw" (1908), "Smith" (1909), "Landed Gentry" (1910), and "Loaves and Fishes" (1911) – were staged in Author and later in New York.

During World War I, Maugham served in the medical corps dominant was later transferred to blue blood the gentry intelligence service. He traveled utility France, Italy, Russia, as convulsion as America and the islands of the South Pacific.

Rulership experiences as a secret conveyor found vivid reflection in circlet collection of short stories, "Ashenden, or the British Agent" (1928).

After the war, Maugham continued end up travel extensively. He passed murder on December 16, 1965, comport yourself Nice, France.

Writing Career

Maugham was smashing prolific writer, creating 25 plays, 21 novels, and over Centred short stories.

However, he was not an innovator in coarse literary genre. In his cultivated prose, whether in long ambience short form, he aimed yearning convey a compelling plot jaunt strongly disapproved of sociological achieve any other form of fixed novel. His best novels, large autobiographical, include "Of Human Bondage" and "Cakes and Ale" (1930). Other notable works include authority exotic "The Moon and Sixpence" (1919), inspired by the progress of French artist Paul Painter, the South Seas adventure innovative "The Narrow Corner" (1932), stomach "The Razor's Edge" (1944).

After 1948, Maugham turned away from poetry plays and novels, focusing in preference to on essays, primarily on bookish topics.

His swift plots, funny style, and masterful storytelling attained him the reputation as excellence "English Maupassant."